2015年6月大学英语四级真题及答案解析
partiwriting
directionsrthispart,youareallowed30nutestowriteanessaybasedonthepicturebelowyoushouldstartyouressaywithabriefdescriptionofthepictureandthenentonthekid'sunderstandingofgoingtoschoolyoushouldwriteatleast120wordsbutnorethan180words
"whyagoingtoschoolifphonealreadyknowseverything"
partiilisteningrehension
?sectiona
directionsthissection,youwillhear8shortnversationsand2longnversationsattheendofeachnversation,oneorrequestionswillbeaskedaboutwhatwassaidboththenversationandthequestionswillbespokenonlyonceaftereachquestiontherewillbeapauseduringthepause,youstreadthefourchoicesrkeda,b,c,anddanddecidewhichisthebestanswerthenrktherrespondingletteronanswersheet1withasinglelihroughthecentre
1ahewillgivethewonsotipsonthega
bthewonhasagoodreasontoquitthega
cheiswillingtopychesswiththewon
dthewonshouldgoonpyingchess
2athencanforwardtheiltorybshecancallrytotakecareoftheil
cryprobablyknowssally'snewaddressdshewouldliketoresuntactwithsally
3ahishandwritinghasauniquestylebhisnotesarenoteasytoread
chedidnotattendtoday'scssdheisverypleasedtobeabletohelp
4athenhadbetterchooseanotherrestaurant
bthenewrestaurantisaperfectpcefordating
cthenewrestaurantcaughtherfancyiediately
dthenhasgoodtasteinchoosingtherestaurant
5ahehasbeenlookingforwardtospringbhehasbeenwaitingforthewintersale
chewillcleanthewon'sbootsforspringdhewillhelpthewonputthingsaway
6athewonisratherfetful
bthenreciatesthewon'shelp
cthenoftenlendsbookstothewon
dthewonoftenworksovertiatweekends
7agotoworkonfootbtakeasightseeingtrip
cstartworkearlierthanusualdtakeawalkwhentheweatherisnice
8athepneisgoingtondatanotherairport
ballflightshavebeendeyedduetobadweather
cteoraryclosinghasdisturbedtheairport'soperation
dtheairport'snagentisinrealneedofirovent
questions9to12arebasedonthenversationyouhavejustheard
9aitspecializesinsafetyfroeaksbitisheadquarteredinlondon
cithasapartnershipwithlcpdithasachecalprocessingpnt
10aheisgrand'sfriendbheisasafetyinspector
cheisasalesndheisachest
11adirectorofthesafetydepartntbgrand'spersonassistant
cheadofthepersonaldepartntdthepublicretionsofficer
12awaitfrandtocallbackbleaveassagefrand
cprovidedetailsoftheirproductsandservices
dsendarehensivedescriptionoftheirwork
questions13to15arebasedonthenversationyouhavejustheard
13ashelearnedpyingtheviolinfrofausfrenchsician
bshedreadofworkingandlivinginaeuropeanuntry
cshereadalotabouteuropeansiciansandtheirsic
dshelistenedtorerdingsofnyeuropeanorchestras
14ashebegantakingviolinlessonsasasllchild
bshewasapupilofafauseuropeanviolinist
cshegaveherfirstperforncewithherfather
dshebecaaprofessionalviolinistatfifteen
15aitgaveherachancetoexplorethecitybitwasthechanceofalifeti
citwasagreatchallengetoherdithelpedherlearncssicalfrenchsic
?sectionb
directionsthissection,youwillhear3shortpassagesattheendofeachpassage,youwillhearsoquestionsboththepassageandthequestionswillbespokenonlyonceafteryouhearaquestion,youstchoosethebestanswerfrohefourchoicesrkeda,b,canddthenrktherrespondingletteronanswersheet1withasinglelihroughthecentre
?passageone
questions16to18arebasedonthepassageyouhavejustheard
16atherearesteriousstoriesbehindhisworks
btherearenysunderstandingsabouthip>chisworkshavenotchworldwide
dhispersonalhistoryislittleknown
17ahevedtostratford-on-avoninhischildhood
bhefailedtogobeyondgraarschool
chewasaerofthetownuncil
dheonceworkedinawell-knownactingany
18awritersofhistihadnoanstoprotecttheirworks
bpossiblesourcesofcluesabouthierelostinafire
chisworkswereadaptedbeyondregnition
dpeopleofhistihadlittleinterestinhip>?passagetwo
questions19to21arebasedonthepassageyouhavejustheard
19atheftbcheatingcaircrashdroadaidents
20alearnthelocalcustobkehotelreservations
cbookticketswellinadvancedhavetherightdocunts
21antactyouragentbgetaliftifpossible
cuseofficialtransportdhaveafriendetyou
?passagethree
questions22to25arebasedonthepassageyouhavejustheard
22acutdownproductionstbsellinexpensiveproducts
cspecialiseingoldornantsdrefihetasteofhisgoods
23aatanationalpressnferencebduringalivetelevisioninterview
cduringalocalsalesprotioncaaigndataetingoftopbritishbusinesspeople
24ainsultedbpuzzledcdistressedddisuraged
25athewordsofsobusinesspeoplearejustrubbish
bhewhoneverlearnsfrohepastisboundtofail
cthereshouldbealittoone'ssenseofhuur
dheisnotughedat,thatughsathielffirst
?sectionc
directionsthissection,youwillhearapassagethreetiswhenthepassageisreadforthefirstti,youshouldlistencarefullyforitsgeneralideawhenthepassageisreadforthesendti,youarerequiredtofillinthebnkswiththeexactwordsyouhavejustheardfinally,whenthepassageisreadforthethirdti,youshouldcheckwhatyouhavewritten
lookingatthebasicbiologicalsyste,theworldisnotdoingverywellyetenocindicatorsshowtheworldisdespiteaslowstartatthebeginningoftheeighties,globalenoutputincreasedbyrethanafifthduringthetheenogrew,tradeincreased,andllionsofnewjobswerecreatedhowcanbiologicalindicatorsshowtheofenocindicators
theansweristhattheenocindicatorshaveabasicfaulteyshownodifferencebetweenresourceusesthatpressandthoseusesthatwillhurtittheinasureofenocpressisthegrossnationalproduct,thistotalsthevalueofallgoodsandservicesproducedandsubtractslossinvalueoffactoriesandequipntdevelopedahalf-centuryago,gnphelpedaonwayanguntriesofasuringchangeinenoutputforsoti,thisseedtoworkwell,butseriousweaknessesarenowearingasindicatedearlier,gnpincludeslossinvalueoffactoriesandequipnt,butitdoesnotthelossofnaturalresources,includingnonrenewableresourcessuchasoilorrenewableresourcessuchasforests
thisbasicfaultcanproduceasenseofnationalenochealthaordingtognp,forexale,untriesthatovercutforestsactuallydobetterthanthosethatpreservetheirforeststhetreescutdownareuntedasinbutnosubtractionisdefortheforests
part3readingrehension
?sectiona
directionsthissection,thereisapassagewithtenbnksyouarerequiredtoselectonewordforeachbnkfrolistofchoicesgiveninawordbankfollowingthepassagereadthepassagethroughcarefullybeforekingyourchoiceseachchoiceinthebankisidentifiedbyaletterpleaserktherrespondingletterforeachitenanswersheet2withasinglelihroughthecentreyouynotuseanyofthewordsinthebankrethanonce
questions36to45arebasedonthefollowingpassage
theusdepartntofeducationiskingeffortstoensurethatallstudentshaveequaesstoaqualityeducationtodayitistheunchoftheexcellenteducatorsforallinitiativetheinitiativewillhelpstatesandschooldistrictssupportgreateducatorsforthestudentswhoneedtheost
"allchildrenaretoahigh-qualityeducationregardlessoftheirrace,zipdeorfalyinitisiortantthatweprovideteachersandprincipalsthesupporttheyneedtohelpstudentsreachtheirfull,"ussecretaryofeducationarneduncansaid"despitetheexcellentworkanddeepofournation'steachersandprincipals,studentsinhigh-poverty,high-norityschoolsareunfairlytreatedacrossouruntrywehavetodobetterlocalleadersandeducatorswilltheirowncreativesolutions,butwestworktogethertoourfocusonhowtobetterrecruit,supportandeffectiveteachersandprincipalsforallstudents,especiallythekidswhoneedtheost"
today'sannouncentisanotheriortantstepforwardinirovingaesstoaqualityeducation,aofpresidentoba'syearofactiontertoday,secretaryduncanwillleadaroundtablediscussionwithprincipalsandschoolteachersfrocrosstheuntryabouttheofworkinginhigh-needschoolsandhowtoadoptprosingpracticesforsupportinggreateducatorsintheseschools
aannouncingbbeneficialhallengesditnt
eonentfntestsgcriticallyhdevelop
idistributingjenhancekentitledlpotential
roperlynqualifiedoretain
?sectionb
directionsthissection,youaregoingtoreadapassagewithtenstatentsattachedtoiteachstatentntainsrtiongiveninoneoftheparagraphsidentifytheparagraphfrohichthertionisderivedyouychooseaparagraphrethanonceeachparagraphisrkedwithaletteranswerthequestionsbyrkingtherrespondingletteronanswersheet2
thechangesfacingfastfood
afast-foodfirhavetobeathick-skinnedbunchhealthexpertsregurlycriticisetheeverelyforsellingfoodthatkespeoplefatcriticseveninthatdonald's,whoselogosyolisescalorieexcess,shouldnothavebeenallowedtosponsortheworldcupthesearethingsfast-foodfirhavelearnttopewithbutnotperhapsforchlongertheburgerbusinessfacesrepressurefroegutorsatatiwhenitisalreadyadaptingstrategiesinresponsetoshiftsintheglobaleno
bfastfoodwasoncethoughttoberecession-proofwhennsursneedtocutspending,thelogicgoes,cheapalslikebigcsandwhoppersbeevenreattractivesuch"tradingdown"provedtrueforchofthetestrecession,whenfast-foodaniespickedupcustorswhouldnolongeraffordtoeatatcasualrestaurantstrafficwasboostedinarica,thehooffastfood,withdisuntsandprotions,suchas$1nusandcheapinationals
casaresult,fast-foodchainshaveweatheredtherecessionbetterthantheirreexpensiveetitorsin2009salesatfull-servicerestaurantsinaricafellbyrethan6%,buttotalsalesreinedaboutthesaatfast-foodchainsinsorkets,suchasjapan,franceandbritain,totalspendingonfastfoodincreasedsa-storesalesinaricaatdonald's,theworld'srgestfast-foodany,didnotdeclihroughoutthedownturnpanerabread,anaricanfast-foodchainknownforitsfreshingredients,perfordwell,too,becauseitoffershigher-qualityfoodatlowerpricesthanrestaurants
dbutnotallfast-foodanieshavebeenasfortunateny,suchasburgerking,haveseensalesfallinasevererecession,whilesopeopletradedowntofastfood,nyotherseatathorefrequentlytosaveneydavidpalr,ananalystatubs,abank,sayssllerfast-foodchainsinarica,suchasjackintheboxandcarl'sjr,havebeenhitparticurlyhardinthisdownturnbecausetheyareetingwiththeglobalgiantdonald's,whichincreasedspendingonadvertisingbyrethan7%styearasotherscutback
esofast-foodaniesalsosacrificedtheirownprofitsbytryingtogivecustorsbettervalueduringtherecessionaniessetpriceslow,hopingthatoncetheyhadtetedcustorsthroughthedoortheywouldbepersuadedtoorderreexpensiveitebutinnycasesthatstrategydidnotworkstyearburgerkingfranchiseessuedtheanyoveritsdouble-cheeseburgerprotion,cingitwasunfairfortheoberepuiredtosellthesefor$1whentheyst$110tokeinyajudgeruledinfavourofburgerkingnevertheless,theanyystillbecursingitsdecisiontoprotecheapchoicesoverreexpensiveonesbecauseiteonits"valuenu"nowaountforaround20%ofallsales,upfro2%stoctober
fanalystsexpectthefast-foodindustrytogrowdestlythisyearbutthedownturniskinganiesrethinktheirstrategiesnyarenowintroducinghigher-priceditetoenticensursawayfro1specialskfc,adivisionofyubrands,whichalsoownstabelndpizzahut,hasunchedachickensandwichthatstsaround$5andinyburgerkingintroducedbarbecueporkribsat$7foreight
ganiesarealsotryingtogetcustorstobuynewandreite,includingdrinksdonald'sstartedsellingbetterffeeasachallengetostarbucksits"cafe"linenowaountsforanestited6%ofsalesinaricastarbuckshassoldrightstoitsseattle'sbestffeebrandtoburgerking,whichwillstartsellingitterthisyear
hasfast-foodaniesshiftfrosupersize"to"rebuys",theyneedtokeepcustortraffichighthroughoutthedaynyseebreakfastasabigopportunity,andnotjustforfattyfooddonald'swillstartsellingporridgeinaricanextyear"breakfasthasthepotentialtobeveryprofitable,"sayssarasenatoreofbernstein,aresearchfir"becausetherginscanbehigh"fast-foodaniesarealsoaddingddayandte-nightsnacks,suchasblendeddrinksandwraps"theideaisthatbyhavingagreaterrangeofthingsonthenu,wecanselltonsursproductstheywantallday,"saysrickcarui,thechieffinancialofficerofyubrands
ibutwhataboutthosegrowingwaistlinessofar,fast-foodfirhavecleverlyavoidedgovernntregutionbyprovidinghealthyoptions,likesadsandlow-caloriesandwiches,theyhaveatleastgiventheiressionofdoingsothingabouthelpingtofightobesitytheseofferingsarenotnecessarilyloss-leaders,astheybroadentheealofoutletstogroupsofdinersthatincludesopeoplewhodon'twanttoeataburgerbutcustorscannotbeforcedtoordersadsinsteadoffries
jinthefuture,silyofferingahealthyoptionynotbegoodenough"everypackaged-foodandrestaurantanyiknowisncernedaboutregutionrightnow,"sayspalrofubsarica'shealth-reforill,whichngresspassedthisyear,requiresrestaurantchainswith20orreoutletstoputthecalorie-ntentofitetheyserveonthenuastudybythenationalbureauofenocresearch,whichtrackedtheeffectsonstarbucksofasircalorie-postingwinnewyorkcityin2007,foundthattheaveragecalorie-untpertransactionfell6%andrevenueincreased3%atstarbucksstoreswhereadunkin'donutsoutletwasnearby—asign,itissaid,thatnu-bellinguldfavourchainsthathaverehealthyofferings
kinordertoavoidotherlegistioninaricaandelsewhere,fast-foodanieswillhavetontinueinnovatingwaltrikerofdonald'scithechangeithasdeinitsnuansitoffersrehealthyitethanitdidafewyearsago"weprobablysellrevegetables,relk,resads,relesthananyrestaurantbusinessintheworld,"hesaysbuttherecentproposalbyauntyincaliforniatobandonald'sfroncludingtoysinitshigh-calorie"hyals",becauselegistorsbelieveitattractschildrentounhealthyfood,suggeststhereisalotrelefttodo
46sopeopleproposewsbedetostopdonald'sfrottachingtoystoitsfoodspecialsforchildren
47fast-foodfirynotbeabletopewithpressuresfrooodregutioninthenearfuture
48burgerkingwillstarttosellseattle'sbestffeetoincreasesales
49sofast-foodfirprovidehealthyfoodtogivetheiressiontheyarehelpingtotackletheobesityproblep>50duringtherecession,nycustorsturnedtofastfoodtosaveney
51nypeopleeatoutlessoftentosaveneyintisofrecession
52duringtherecession,burgerking'sprotionalstrategyofofferinglow-pricediteoftenprovedineffective
53fast-foodrestaurantscankealotofneybysellingbreakfast
54nyfast-foodaniesnowexpecttoincreasetheirrevenuebyintroducinghigher-pricedite
55anewly-passedwasksbigfast-foodchainstospecifythecalorieuntofwhattheyserveonthenu
?sectionc
directionsereare2passagesinthissectioneachpassageisfollowedbysoquestionsorunfinishedstatentsforeachoftheherearefourchoicesrkeda,b,canddyoushoulddecideonthebestchoiceandrktherrespondingletteronanswersheet2withasinglelihroughthecentre
?passageone
questions56to60arebasedonthefollowingpassage
ifyouthinkahigh-factorsunscreenkeepsyousafefroarulrays,youybewrongresearchinthisweek'snatureshowsthatwhilefactor50reducesthenuerofnosanddeystheirourrence,itcan'tpreventtheenosarethestaggressiveskincancersyouhaveahigherriskifyouhaveredorblondhair,fairskin,bluereeneyes,orsunburneasily,orifacloseretivehashadonenosarereonifyouhaveperiodicintenseexposuretothesunotherskincancersareincreasinglylikelywithlong-terxposure
thereisntinuingdebateastohoweffectivesunscreenisinreducingnos—theevidenceisweakerthanitisforpreventingothertypesofskincancera2011australianstudyof1,621peoplefoundthatpeoplerandoyselectedtolysunscreendailyhadhalftherateofnosofpeoplewhousedcreasneededasendstudy,aring1,167peoplewithnosto1,101whodidn'thavethecancer,foundthatusingsunscreenroutinely,alongsideotherprotectionsuchashats,longsleevesorstayingintheshade,didgivesoprotectionthisstudysaidotherforofsunprotection—notsunscreen—seedstbeneficialthestudyreliedonpeoplereeringwhattheyhaddoneovereachdecadeoftheirlives,soit'snotentirelyreliablebutitseereasonabletothinksunscreengivespeopleafalsesenseofsecurityinthesun
nypeoplealsodon'tusesunscreenproperly—lyinginsufficientaunts,failingtorelyafteraupleofhoursandstayinginthesuntoolongitissunburnthatisstworrying—recentresearchshowsfiveepisodesofsunburnintheteenageyearsincreasestheriskofallskincancers
thegoodnewsisthatainationofsunscreenandveringupcanreducenorates,asshownbyaustralianfiguresfroheirslip-slop-spcaaignsoifthereisaheatwavethissuer,itwouldbebestforus,too,tosliponashirt,sloponsunscreenandsponahat
56whatispeople'sonexpectationofahigh-factorsunscreen
aitwilldeytheourrenceofskincancerbitwillprotecttherounburn
citwillkeeptheirskinsothandfairditwillworkforpeopleofanyskinlor
57whatdoestheresearchinnaturesayaboutahigh-factorsunscreen
aitisineffectiveinpreventingnosbitisineffectiveincaseofintensesunlight
citisineffectivewithlong-terxposureditisineffectiveforpeoplewithfairskin
58whatdowelearnfrohe2011australianstudyof1,621people
asunscreenshouldbeliedalongsideotherprotectionasures
bhigh-riskpeoplebenefitthestfrohelicationofsunscreen
cirregurlicationofsunscreendoeswonreharhangood
ddailylicationofsunscreenhelpsreducetheincidenceofnos
59whatdoestheauthorsayaboutthesendaustralianstudy
aitsleadspeopletorelyonsunscreenforprotection
bithelpspeopletoselectthesteffectivesunscreen
citisnotbasedondirectobservationofthesubjects
ditnfirtheresultsofthefirstaustralianstudy
60whatdoestheauthorsuggesttoreducenorates
ausingbothveringupandsunscreenbstayingintheshadewheneverpossible
cusingveringupinsteadofsunscreendlyingtherightauntofsunscreen
?passagetwo
questions61to65arebasedonthefollowingpassage
acrosstherichworld,well-educatedpeopleincreasinglyworklongerthantheless-skilledso65%ofaricannaged62-74withaprofessionaldegreeareintheworkforce,aredwith32%ofnwithonlyahigh-schoolcertificatethisgapispartofadeepeningdividebetweenthewell-educatedwell-offandtheunskilledpoorrapidtechnologicadvancehasraisedtheinsofthehighlyskilledwhilesqueezingthoseoftheunskilledthensequences,forindividualsandsociety,areprofound
theworldisfacinganastonishingriseinthenuerofoldpeople,andtheywilllivelongerthaneverbeforeoverthenext20yearstheglobalpoputionofthoseaged65orrewillstdouble,fro00llionto11billiontheexperienceofthe20thcentury,whengreaterlongevitytranstedintoreyearsinretirentratherthanreyearsatwork,haspersuadednyobserversthatthisshiftwillleadtoslowerenocgrowth,whiletheswellingranksofpensionerswillcreategovernntbudgetproble
butthenotionofasharpdivisionbetweentheworkingyoungandtheidleoldssesanewtrend,thegrowinggapbetweentheskilledandtheunskilledeloyntratesarefallingangyoungerunskilledpeople,whereasolderskilledfolkareworkinglongerthedivideisstextreinarica,wherewell-educatedbaby-boorsareputtingoffretirentwhilenyless-skilledyoungerpeoplehavedroppedoutoftheworkforce
policyispartlyresponsiblenyeuropeangovernntshaveabandonedpoliciesthatusedtoenuragepeopletoretireearlyrisinglifeexpectancy,inedwiththerepcentofgenerousdefi-benefitpensionpnswithlessgenerousdefined-ntributionones,ansthateventhebetter-offstworklongertohaveaortableretirentbutthechangingnatureofworkalsopysabigrolepayhasrisensharplyforthehighlyeducated,andthosepeoplentinuetoreaprichrewardsintooldagebecausethesedaystheeducatedelderlyarereproductivethantheprecedinggenerationtechnologicalchangeywellrercethatshifteskillsthatlentuters,froanagentknow-howtocreativity,donotnecessarilydeclinewithage
61whatisheningintheworkforceinrichuntries
ayoungerpeoplearerepcingtheelderly
bwell-educatedpeopletendtoworklonger
cuneloyntratesarerisingyearafteryear
dpeoplewithnollegedegreedonoteasilyfindwork
62whathashelpeddeepenthedividebetweenthewell-offandthepoor
alongerlifeexpectancies
barapidtechnologicadvance
cprofoundchangesintheworkforce
dagrowingnuerofthewell-educated
63whatdonyobserverspredictinviewoftheexperienceofthe20thcentury
aenocgrowthwillslowdown
bgovernntbudgetswillincrease
crepeoplewilltrytopursuehighereducation
dtherewillbereetitioninthejobrket
64whatistheresultofpolicychangesineuropeanuntries
aunskilledworkersychoosetoretireearly
brepeoplehavetoreceivein-servicetraining
cevenwealthypeoplestworklongertoliveortablyinretirent
dpeopleybeabletoenjoygenerousdefined-benefitsfroensionpns
65whatischaracteristifworkinthe21stcentury
auterswilldorelicatedwork
brewillbetakenbytheeducatedyoung
cstjobstobedonewillbethecreativeones
dskillsarehighlyvaluedregardlessofage
partivtranstion
directionsrthispart,youareallowed30nutestotransteapassagefrohineseintoenglishyoushouldwriteyouransweronanswersheet2
中国是世界上最古老的文明之一。构成现在世界基础的许多元素都起源于中国。中国现在拥有世界上发展最快的经济，并经历着一次新的工业革命。中国还启动了雄心勃勃的太空探索计划，其中包括到2020年建成一个太空站。目前，中国是世界上最大的出口国之一，并且正在吸引大量外国投资。同时，它也在海外投资数十亿美元。2011年，中国超越日本成为第二大经济体。
答案解析
part1writing
行文思路
根据题目要求，首先简要描述图画内容，该图画中，一个小孩问母亲：“如果我的手机已经知道一切，为什么我还要上学呢？”很明显，本题主旨为手机是否可以取代上学。针对该主题，文章结构可以安排如下：
首先，简单描述图画内容，引出话题：有人认为手机可以取代上学；其次，展开详细论述说明手机并不能取代上学；最后，提出建议：要合理利用手机，同时学校教育是必不可少的，不可或缺的。
范文赏析
inthepictureabove,wecanseethatalittleboyishandlingwithasrtphoneandaskshistherhyagoingtoschoolifphonealreadyknowseverything"obviouslythispicturereflectsthatnowreandrestudentsholdthatbilephonescanrepceschoolshowever,itisbynoansasensiblethought
thereisnodoubtthatthebilephonehasbroughtusgreatnvenience,butweshouldnotbeoverlydependentonbilephoneinthelearningfirstofall,weshouldhavegoodknowledgeofreservestopewithvarioussituationswithoutthebilephoneathandsendly,itisourpersonalknowledgethathasprotedthedevelopntofbilephonewithoutthebasiceducationatschool,thereisnottheadventofbilephone
inshort,overrelianceonbilephonedoreharhangoodtherefore,weshouldreasonablyinelearningwithbilephonegoingtoschoolisthesensiblechoice,andwecanbenefitthestfroheschool
partiilisteningrehension
?sectiona
shortnversations
1woingtogiveuppyingchessilostagaintoday
justbecauseyoulostisthatanyreasontoquit
qatdoesthenily
答案：d
点睛解析：在对话中我们可以听到，女士说因为今天又输了，所以打算放弃下象棋。男士没有正面回应，而是反问了两句“仅仅是因为输了吗？那能算是放弃的理由吗？”言外之意就是不该放弃。即男士建议女士继续下棋。所以选d。
2doyouknowsally'snewaddressshe'sgotsoilhereandi'dliketofoldittoher
wll,we'venotbeenintouchforquiteawhilelet'sseeryshouldknowit
qatdoesthewonan
答案：c
点睛解析：在对话中我们可以听到，男士想把萨莉的邮件转寄给她，问女士是否知道她的地址。女士说自己很久没跟萨莉联系了，但是结尾补充了一句：“玛丽应该知道地址。”所以正确答案是c。
3wsedcssesthisrninguldyoupleaselendyournotes
notesyou'veneverseenhandwriting,haveyou
qatdoesthenily
答案：b
点睛解析：在对话中我们可以听到，女士想要借男士的笔记看，男士没有正面回答，而是反问道：you'veneverseenhandwriting，haveyou“你没看过我写的字，对吗？”言外之意就是自己写的字难以辨认，不易读懂。所以选b。
4i'akinggirlfriendtothefancynewrestaurantforherbirthdaytonight
wenttherestweekendifounditratherdisointing
qatdoesthewonan
答案：a
点睛解析：在对话中我们可以听到，男士说今晚要带女朋友去新开的饭店过生日。女士说她上个周末去过，太让她失望了。言外之意就是建议男士不要去这家饭店了，应该另选一家。所以选a。
5wnterisoveratsttitoputawayglovesandboots
i'vebeenwaitingforthisfornths
qatdoesthenan
答案：a